Foot treatment begins with identifying the cause of pain and assessing function. At Halluxmed in Komorniki near Poznań, we assess bunions and other foot deformities and conditions. Below you can explore treatments, questions about surgery and our team.
Questions about foot and bunion surgery ↓Bunion and foot surgery
Hallux valgus, commonly known as a bunion, is a foot deformity in which the big toe deviates sideways towards the other toes and the first metatarsal bone moves inwards, accompanied by widening and distortion of the big toe's metatarsophalangeal joint. Initially, these changes progress almost painlessly, with occasional episodes of pain. Over time, chronic local inflammation develops and pain becomes more frequent and severe. If the deformity progresses and pain increases, the only effective treatment for bunions is surgery.
Doctors performing procedures

Dr Zbigniew Jackowiak
Specialist in orthopaedics and musculoskeletal trauma
Meet the doctor
Błażej Rusin, MD, PhD
Specialist in orthopaedics and musculoskeletal trauma, specialist in foot and ankle surgery
Meet the doctor
MD, PhD Paweł Michalski
Specialist in orthopedics and musculoskeletal traumatology
Meet the doctorQuestions about foot and bunion surgery
Does foot pain always require surgery?
No. Treatment depends on the diagnosis, symptoms and loss of function. During the consultation, the doctor discusses nonsurgical options and whether surgery is appropriate.
Does bunion surgery hurt?
Anaesthesia is intended to prevent pain during surgery. At Halluxmed, the anaesthetist discusses a method suited to the procedure and your health. Pain can occur afterwards; managing it is part of postoperative care.
What anaesthesia is used for bunion surgery?
Options include regional anaesthesia, including nerve blocks, and spinal anaesthesia. The final choice depends on the operation, other health conditions and the anaesthetist’s assessment.
Does every bunion need surgery?
No. The decision considers pain, deformity, footwear difficulties and loss of function. The doctor discusses nonsurgical and surgical treatment; appearance alone does not determine the right method.
Can bunion surgery be performed using MICA?
MICA is one method used in bunion surgery. Suitability requires examination and imaging. Other techniques may be more appropriate for particular deformities or joint changes.
When can I walk and wear my own shoes again?
This depends on the procedure and healing. A postoperative shoe and weight-bearing restrictions may be needed. Do not bring forward the return to normal shoes, work or sport without advice; timing is agreed at follow-up.
Can a bunion return after surgery?
Recurrence is possible. Risk depends on the deformity, procedure and individual factors. Before surgery, discuss other possible complications such as stiffness, healing problems or persistent pain.
Can both feet be operated on at the same time?
This may be considered for selected patients. The decision requires assessing both feet, health, safe mobility and the support available at home after surgery.
Do implants need to be removed after bunion surgery?
Not always. Fixation depends on the surgical technique. Any removal is discussed with the surgeon, taking healing, symptoms and implant type into account.



